Tips for Fire Safety in Your Home

Date:March 6, 2012|Author:|

In an instant, a fire can turn from a controlled flame to an out-of-control fire that destroys a home. That’s why the time to take action for an unexpected event, or to ward one off, is before it ever starts.

According to Federal Emergency Management Agency, (FEMA), 78 percent of all structure fires occur in residences — both apartments and single-family homes. Nearly all fires are accidents and most are preventable — with fireproofing.

But there’s more to fireproofing a home than keeping a fire extinguisher on hand and testing fire alarms. To keep your home safer, consider a few these tips:

Kitchen

  • According to FEMA, the greatest cause of kitchen fires is unattended cooking. The best defense is to never leave things unattended — especially on the stove top. For things in the oven, set a timer if you have to leave the room. Regular oven checks are also a good idea.
  • Kitchen counters are often cluttered with flammable items: paper towels, oven mitts, papers. Keep clutter to a minimum, especially near stove tops.

Bedroom

  • Only use electric blankets and space heaters that have been approved by nationally recognized testing laboratories.
  • Do not trap electric cords against walls or under the bed where heat can build up.
  • Piles of old clothing and papers can create a flammable hazard that spreads fire quickly. Clean out closets and storage places regularly.
  • Replace mattresses made before the 2007 Federal Mattress Flammability Standard, which requires higher safety standards for manufacturers.
  • Do not drape clothing (scarves, hats) on top of lamp shades. It doesn’t take much for the clothing to ignite from the heat of the bulb.

Electrical and Appliances

We all do it occasionally, but leaving an appliance on — even the dishwasher — greatly increases the chances of a fire. The appliance can short out and spark, which can shortly turn into a disaster if you’re not home.

Check appliance and fixture cords for fraying.

Never overload an outlet with too many things plugged in. If you continually trip a circuit and blow a fuse, you’re increasing your fire risk. Call an electrician to get to the bottom of the problem.

Never leave your home with the clothes dryer running.

Clean out dryer lint traps, stoves, and replace filters on your vacuum and furnace.

Have your wiring checked out, especially in older homes, and in crawl spaces and attics where sparks can ignite dry insulation. Older knob-and-tube wiring can deteriorate over time and the wires can become exposed.

Insurance

Despite your best efforts, no home will ever be completely fireproof. Make sure you’re familiar with your home insurance or renters’ insurance policies in case of a fire

Habitat for Humanity partners with Gold Seal Homes

It’s official, Gold Seal Master Builder will be starting two semi-detached bungalows in Carstairs for Habitat for Humanity Southern Alberta.  After a few years of talks, it was announced yesterday that Habitat SA is pleased with the offer Gold Seal has made to build two affordable, safe and energy efficient homes in the Havenfields community.

The close proximity to Hugh Sutherland School, the Memorial Arena and the fact that Gold Seal is a Built Green builder all were contributing factors.  Gold Seal will be building these two homes at a reduced cost and offering up over $60,000 donation of product and services.

Many of Gold Seal’s suppliers have already stepped up to the table with donations.  All Weather Windows, whom we have a 23 year relationship with have already constructed all of the energy efficient windows and doors necessary for the project.  Uponor (our plumbing pipe manufacturer) has committed to supplying all plumbing materials necessary for potable water services and the fire sprinkler system.

It is interesting to note that this will be the first Habitat home to feature a fire suppression system. Click here to see what Murray has to say about Uponor.

Contributing to Habitat Southern Alberta not only helps support a new home, but also a brighter future for so many deserving families. With each new home, Habitat comes one step closer to its goal of breaking the cycle of poverty.  Building with donated time, funds, materials, and professional services is what keeps the cost of Habitat homes within reach for families in need, helping Habitat SA continue to offer a ‘hand-up’ to parents wishing to break the cycle of poverty for their children.  Habitat homes help families avoid making impossible choices between rent and other basic necessities by providing them with a mortgage they can afford. An affordable mortgage allows our partner families to ensure their needs are met – including childcare, transportation, groceries, education, school supplies, medical and dental expenses, clothing, furniture, and more.

8 out of 10 fire deaths occur in the home

Including fire sprinklers in your new home is a great idea that can save your family’s lives. But it does raise many questions. This article can answer these questions.

Home fire sprinklers can contain and may even extinquish a fire in less time than it would take the fire department to arrive on the scene.

Nationwide, more than 300 people die in fires each year. Fire sprinklers save lives, reduce property loss and can even help cut homeowner insurance premiums. Installing both smoke alarms and a fire sprinkler system reduces the risk of death in a home fire by 82%, relative to having neither.

Only the sprinkler closest to the fire will activate, spraying water directly on the fire. Ninety percent of fires are contained by the operation of just one sprinkler. Nationally, on average, home fire sprinkler systems add 1% to 1.5% of the total building cost in new construction.

Home fire sprinklers use only a fraction of the water used by fire department hoses. See a demonstration. Home fire sprinkler systems are at least as reliable as home plumbing systems.

Modern residential sprinklers are inconspicuous and can be mounted flush with walls or ceilings. See how they work. Find answers to Frequently Asked Questions about fire sprinklers.

Article courtesy of CASA

Sprinkler Temperature Study

Temperature Sensor

Yesterday, Gold Seal Homes (in partnership with Uponor and TSM Plumbing) made the first step to dispel, once and for all, the myth that residential fire sprinklers will freeze in the attics of Canadian homes.  “We have been asked time and again about the possibility of failure due to cold weather”, Murray (V.P. Operations at Gold Seal Homes) explains.  “So we thought that we should find a way to collect data to show that water lines installed in attic spaces, that have been insulated to the code requirements, have no chance of freezing under extreme temperature conditions.”

In the test house, nine temperature sensors have been placed to collect and record temperature data every half hour of every day, year-long.  The data can then be analyzed to compare outdoor temperature, indoor temperature, attic temperature and water line temperature continuously.  We will collect this data for the next few months to ensure that everything is working properly.  Once we are satisfied that the data is valid, it  data can be offered up to an interested agencies (government or private sector) that wish to create reports or studies on this issue.

Many builder’s site a fear of water damage due to potential line failure. ”If we can prove that there is no such danger, we are one step closer to help other builders and buyers with their comfort level surrounding the instalation of this life-saving technology in their homes.”

The sensors have been connected to CAT5e data lines that will feed into a server to transmit the daily data to Gold Seal Homes and Uponor.

Viking Group intruduces new ‘Spinkler Saves Blog’

Every day, all over the world, sprinkler systems are saving lives and property.  When a sprinkler successfully operates to control a potentially deadly fire, the event is unfortunately seldom reported in the media.  Sprinklers work quickly and efficiently to suppress a fire.

From the media’s perspective, there is often nothing to report … end of story.   Gold Seal and Viking employees know that the real story, the compelling story, is the potential tragedy that was averted. Viking is a supplier of fire sprinkler products in North America, and Gold Seal Homes has used some of their products in our homes.

To this end, when a “sprinkler save” takes place, we want to promote it.  Last year Viking Group created a new web page dedicated to highlighting and recording successful sprinkler activations.  Just since Thanksgiving, over 150 successful activations on the new “Sprinkler Saves” blog have been posted.

You can view the blog via the following link: http://sprinklersaves.blogspot.com/, or by clicking on the orange “blogger” link from the top of our home page.  The format is quick and easy to read.  There is a concise headline, including the location of the save, and a brief one or two line description.  You can then click through to the media story for additional details.

 The ultimate goal is to influence how the media reports on successful sprinkler activations.  When a “sprinkler save” occurs, we want journalists to report on the lives and property that were saved by the sprinkler system.  When a fire occurs in a building without sprinklers, we want to media to ask why sprinklers weren’t installed.

 You can help bring more attention to our sprinkler successes by signing up to follow the “sprinkler saves” blog.  To sign up, click the “join this site” link on the lower right-hand side of the blog.  The more followers we have, the more exposure we will be able to generate.

Residential Sprinklers: A Fire Department’s Force Multiplier

Force Multiplier
Definition: (DOD) ‘A capability that, when added to and employed by a combat force, significantly increases the combat potential of that force and thus enhances the probablity of successful mission accomplishment.’

I remember reading this phrase years ago in a Tom Clancy novel and it struck me that ‘Force Multiplier’ can be used to describe Residential Fire Sprinklers. It is appropriate to do so as sprinklers increase the effectiveness of a fire department without the immediate deployment of fire assets;(trucks/firefighters).

Sprinklers increase the likelihood of a successful outcome in the event of fire and reduce the chance of potential firefighter injury or LODD (line of duty death).

Just one more reason that sprinklers make sense. For more information on fire sprinklers, visit the Home Fire Sprinkler Coalitions web site: http://www.HomeFireSprinkler.org

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Why Build With Home Fire Sprinklers?

Fire Sprinklers Protect our Customers and our Future

Most people don’t realize that 8 out of 10 fire deaths occur in the home. They usually happen at night when people are asleep. Fires are also fast; they can go from a tiny flame to total destruction in as little as three minutes. Fire sprinklers can suppress and often extinguish a fire before the fire department arrives, giving a family time to escape.
Including fire sprinklers in the homes you build puts your company on the cutting edge and gives your homes a distinct security advantage that homebuyers want and need. Through the use of trade-ups, you can achieve reduced construction costs while providing higher value homes for your customers. But it does raise many questions. In this section you will find Fire Sprinkler Facts, and read Builders’ Success Stories.

You will also find some entertaining and informative videos about a Home Fire Timeline, Protect What You Value Most and the History of Fire Sprinklers. You can take a tour of the HFSC Virtual Sprinklered House, and download The Future of Fire Safety Here Today.
There is also a short video introduction to the HFSC BUILT FOR LIFE® for homebuilders.

This content was pulled from the HFSC website

Bruce Willis made a sprinkler go off with a lighter!?

Everyone has seen the part of the Die Hard movie where John McLean uses a plastic lighter to set off a sprinkler system in a building to evade capture from the bad guys?  I am often asked; ‘Can this really happen in a home with a residential style sprinkler system’?

Thanks to Hollywood, most people believe that you could activate every sprinkler in an office building by pulling a fire alarm switch, shooting one sprinkler head or holding a cigarette lighter up to one sprinkler head. Fortunately, that is not how automatic fire sprinklers work. While it is possible to activate ONE sprinkler head with a cigarette lighter, the sparks from a sword fight will not turn the parking garage at Madison Square Garden into a flood zone!

Residential systems are different; Residential Sprinkler heads are designed to discharge at a preset temperature and can be protected from any tampering by a cover plate. It would be difficult to set off such a head with a butane lighter.  There is a small vial of glass within the head that bursts when heated to a temperature that would exist if there were a sizable flame on the floor below.  In fact, residential sprinklers in new homes are designed to go off independently.  The head (or in some cases 2 heads) will go off closest to the heat.  New homes do not have a ‘deluge’ system where all heads go off simultaneously, nor can they be set off by a smoke detector.  The Home Fire Sprinkler Coalition has a great website to show how sprinklers work (Click here to view that link).

It is also important to note that residential sprinklers are not set off by smoke.  My sunday morning burning toast may set off the smoke detector, but not the sprinklers!

Dear John: although you are probably one of my favorite characters in a movie, your little distraction would probably only work in a high-rise.

Yippie kai yay!

RESIDENTIAL FIRE SPRINKLERS The Crusader

Murray Pound with his Gold Seal staff in Carstairs, Alberta

Murray Pound with his Gold Seal staff in Carstairs, Alberta. (Photo: Courtesy of Gold Seal Homes)

For years, Canadian homebuilder Murray Pound rejected home fire sprinklers based on notions of exorbitant cost and installation hassles. Now he’s an outspoken sprinkler advocate on a mission to dispel the myths. What changed?

Gold Seal Homes, founded in 1989, has built the majority of the residences in the Canadian town of Carstairs, Alberta (population 3,500), and recently celebrated the construction of its 300th home. Murray Pound, Gold Seal’s vice-president of operations, relishes the accomplishment, but he’s more pleased that every home built since the summer of 2008 is safeguarded by residential fire sprinklers.

His company’s decision to install sprinklers didn’t happen overnight, however. Pound, like most of his peers, had bought into the homebuilding industry’s barrage of reasons why sprinklers were bad for business. Only after some investigating and implementation — and a eureka moment — did Pound realize these reasons are unfounded.

Pound is one of the latest additions to NFPA’s Faces of Fire, a companion campaign to NFPA’s Fire Sprinkler Initiative. NFPA Journal recently talked with Pound about his advocacy efforts, the Canadian viewpoint on sprinklers, and the misconceptions about home fire sprinklers affecting his peers across the globe.

You’re a former volunteer firefighter with the Carstairs Fire Department. How did that experience influence your opinion on residential sprinklers? I responded to a house fire in 1999 that was directly across the street from the home I was living in. It was the middle of winter. The fire had gotten into the garage by the time we got there. The volunteer crew did what they could, but the floor system failed, which meant the crews couldn’t make an entry into the home. I’m the builder, and my fellow firefighters are looking at me like, “What did you do wrong when you built this house?” It was never said, but you could see it in their eyes. The house was a total loss. When the fire investigation was completed, we were vindicated. There was nothing we had done wrong.

Every night for a year, I’d come home and see the burnt carcass of this house. This is when I first started investigating fire sprinklers. I initially raised the topic with my father, Brian [Gold Seal Homes’ founder]. He said, “You don’t want to do that because…” and he gave me the litany of reasons he’d heard over the years. We’d been told by the homebuilding industry and our peers that sprinklers were too expensive, that sprinklers were too difficult to install, that customers didn’t want them, that there would be accidental discharges, that insurance companies charge more to insure these homes. So we dismissed sprinklers. It wasn’t until I went to the NFPA Conference & Expo about four years ago that I realized we’d made a big mistake.

What did you discover? There was an education session dispelling the myths of residential fire sprinklers. I walked out of that session, phoned my father, and said, “We have to change our thought process. We need to investigate this.” We weren’t immediately convinced that it was something we were going to do, but within a month we’d decided to move forward with residential fire sprinklers in all of our homes. Within four months of the conference, we opened up our first home with fire sprinklers. One hundred percent of our homes have been sprinklered ever since.

What are the laws or mandates on the books in Canada governing sprinkler installation? In Canada, we have a national building code, which is revised every few years. Each province either adopts the code as is or revises it. We also have a provincial building and fire code. The fire code is for occupant or building use, and the building code handles how a structure is constructed. In Alberta, the fire code recommends the use of residential fire sprinklers, but the building code doesn’t mandate them. There’s a bit of disconnect between the two.

Have sprinkler provisions come close to entering the building code? Yes, on several occasions. The fire service has put pressure on our province to have them placed in the code. About 11 years ago, there was a big push by the fire chiefs. Two years ago, we had a code revision called High Intensity Residential Fires. What that achieved were code revisions to reduce the effects of residential fires, including proximity issues, minimum spacing between homes, fire-resistant coatings on the sides of homes, and insulating and dry-walling all garages.

Unfortunately, we were spending $2,000 to $3,000 insulating and dry-walling garages to prevent fire spread in homes. As we know in the fire industry, there are very few fires originating in the garage that kill occupants. It was my belief that if we were able to spend that money on sprinklers, we’d have better results down the road. Personally, I wouldn’t be surprised if we saw a residential sprinkler code provision in our province within the next two years. It’s not going to be well received by the building industry.

What’s your take on the industry’s opinion that sprinklers are expensive and make houses unaffordable? Based on your experience, is that true? I haven’t had one single customer since 2008 say, “No, I don’t want to spend the money [on residential sprinklers].” Secondly, I’ve had previous clients ask me, “Can my house be retrofitted?” or “Why the heck didn’t you do this in my home? I would have paid the money.” That’s what my customers are saying. We position ourselves as the builder that’s doing the right thing, building the better home. Even all of our starter homes have residential fire sprinklers. I give potential homebuyers the price — the sprinkler system tends to add $4,600 to the cost of the home — and ask for their thoughts. I have not had one client say they don’t want it.

Have these installations affected your company’s bottom line?  I don’t think we make any more money because of the sprinklers, but it’s increased our visibility and trustworthiness. People maybe feel there’s more goodwill over and above another builder. Because we’re doing this, there’s this implied sense of responsibility. I’ve noticed there’s a more relaxed atmosphere with our new clients. They already trust a lot of things we say, and we don’t have to overcome that initial get-to-know-you phase. They understand the things we’re doing.

What about some of the other concerns of homebuilders — difficult installation, accidental sprinkler discharge, and higher insurance rates? What has your experience been? The perceived difficulty in installing sprinkler systems is probably the largest obstacle. We use an integrated system that is installed by our plumber, which we’ve successfully introduced to some of our peers. It seems to alleviate the installation concern. Accidental discharges are a widespread myth, and many builders still don’t realize that a residential system is not a deluge system — it’s activated by heat, not smoke. Regarding higher insurance rates, more and more insurance companies recognize the potential cost-savings associated with sprinkler systems. Many now offer 15 to 40 percent rate reductions.

What about the concern that sprinkler installation should be a matter of consumer choice? I agree. I think the homeowner should have the option to make a choice. Unfortunately, residential sprinklers aren’t promoted as vigorously as granite countertops and fireplaces. If the builders or builders associations were promoting and educating the buyers on the importance of sprinklers, I think it’s reasonable to say that the homebuyers could make their own choices.

I would love it if builders and the associations took it upon themselves to educate their buyers. We have smart buyers. They have enough money to pay the mortgage, buy groceries, send their kids to good schools, and buy safe automobiles. Every soccer mom out there researches a car’s safety features. We have safety-conscious consumers, we have intelligent consumers. As a homebuilding industry, we’re assuming our clients aren’t smart enough to make their own choices. Given the proper information, a large majority of our customers would choose residential fire sprinklers. But until the builders’ associations push this information, the message is going to be difficult to get through to the buyer.

How do you propose to get more builders on board with sprinklers? What needs to be done? I talk about residential sprinklers to everyone I meet. I get a lot of rolled eyes. What’s interesting now is that I’ll go to a homebuilders’ meeting or some environment where there’s other builders. Almost every single time, someone approaches me and says, “Hey, you’re that sprinkler guy. I got a question for you.” It’s been my mandate for the past four years to be a sprinkler advocate.

Anyone who has a question, anyone who makes a comment on residential fire sprinklers that doesn’t sound quite right, I’ll go up to them and give them the facts. Sometimes, they’re receptive, but most of the time they’re not. It’s a difficult thing to realize that your convictions are different from 99 percent of everyone else in your industry. Many of my peers still think I’m wrong, but I know I’m not. That conviction is difficult to deal with. It’s driven a schism between me and some friends in the industry. It’s presented its own challenges because now we’re the black sheep of the industry. But I don’t mind.

What have been the successes of your efforts? We’ve been approached by smaller builders in Alberta. We’ve worked with about a dozen builders over the past two years to put sprinklers in one-off homes. What I’m really excited about is last year there was a mid-volume builder in the community of Lethbridge, a smaller city in southern Alberta, that announced it’s going to put sprinklers in all of their homes in 2012. We’re getting to them bit by bit.

What motivates you to keep fighting? What’s going to happen someday — maybe tomorrow, maybe next year, maybe in five years — is that there’s going to be a fire in a Gold Seal home. That fire’s going to get extinguished. That’s when we’re going to be able to tell the entire industry, “I told you so. We saved this customer’s house. They have $5,000 to $10,000 of water damage, but we saved their lives and property.” That’s going to be the day when I’ve done the best job as a fire prevention officer. Even though I’m not a firefighter anymore, I feel I’m doing more for fire prevention now than when I was fighting fires. We’re leaving a legacy. These systems will be in the home and protecting people long after I’m gone. That’s the legacy of our company.

— Interview conducted by NFPA Journal staff writer Fred Durso, Jr

Stove Safety: Don’t Get Burned!

Most people don’t realize that most household fires begin in the kitchen than anywhere else in the home.  Please take a moment to review the following article; it may save your home and your life!

Stove related fires

 

  1. Turn pot handles so that the do not hang over the edge.  You may inadvertently bump the handle or      a child may pull it down, spilling its hot contents and potentially burning someone.
  2. Never leave any cooking food unattended.
  3. Avoid any loose clothing, towels or pot holders near the elements
  4. If a grease fire starts, put on a pair of oven mitts and carefully slid a pot lid over the pot to smother the flames.       DO NOT POUR WATER ON A GREASE FIRE!
  5. Have a fire extinguisher nearby that is classed for kitchen use.  It should be labelled: ABC.  This rates it to put our fires involving      normal combustibles, petroleum fires and electrical fires.
  6. Maintain a clean cooking surface.  Old grease build up can ignite.
  7. If a fire starts in your oven, turn the oven off and keep the door closed to prevent the flames from spreading.
  8. Avoid placing metals in a microwave (twist ties, sour cans etc.)  If a fire starts in your microwave, unplug it and keep the door closed until the fire extinguishes itself.

Bon appetite!